As real estate advisors, one of the most common questions we get from my clients who want to buy or rent property in Spain is how to obtain a Spanish NIE (Número de Identificación de Extranjero) number from their home country. In this article, we will explain what a NIE number is, why you need one, and how to obtain it from your own country.
What is a NIE number?
A NIE number is a tax identification number that is issued by the Spanish government to non-Spanish citizens. It is a unique number that identifies you as a foreigner living in Spain and is required for a wide range of administrative and legal transactions, such as opening a bank account, buying or selling property, or applying for a work permit.
Why do you need a NIE number?
A NIE number is a fundamental requirement for anyone who wants to conduct business or legal transactions in Spain. It is used to track your tax obligations, social security contributions, and other financial and legal responsibilities. Without a NIE number, you will not be able to buy a property, open a bank account, or apply for a work permit. In short, if you plan to live, work, or invest in Spain, you will need a NIE number.
How to obtain a NIE number from your home country?
To obtain a NIE number from your home country, you will need to follow these steps:
1. Contact the Spanish embassy or consulate in your home country. They will provide you with the necessary information and documents to apply for a NIE number.
2. Fill out the application form. You can download the application form from the website of the Spanish embassy or consulate in your home country. Make sure to complete the form accurately and legibly.
3. Provide the necessary documents. The Spanish embassy or consulate will provide you with a list of the documents you need to submit along with your application form. Typically, you will need to provide a valid passport, a recent photograph, and proof of your address in your home country.
4. Pay the fee. The fee for obtaining a NIE number from your home country will vary depending on the embassy or consulate. Make sure to check the fee in advance and have the correct amount ready when you submit your application.
5. Wait for your NIE number. The processing time for a NIE number application can vary depending on the embassy or consulate. In general, you should expect to receive your NIE number within a few weeks.
In conclusion, obtaining a NIE number from your home country is a relatively straightforward process that requires a bit of preparation and patience. As real estate advisors, we strongly recommend that anyone who plans to invest in Spanish property or spend an extended period in Spain obtains a NIE number as soon as possible. It will make your life easier and allow you to take advantage of all the opportunities that Spain has to offer.